Thursday Travels in the World of Literature: Frankenstein

Mary Shelley’s “Frankenstein” has left an indelible mark on literature, shaping the horror genre and sparking philosophical debates about science and humanity. But what many may not know is that the novel was inspired by real-life locations that played a significant role in Shelley’s life and imagination. In this blog post, we’ll embark on a journey to explore the places that inspired “Frankenstein,” inviting readers to delve into the eerie landscapes and haunting atmospheres that shaped Mary Shelley’s iconic tale.

Mary Shelley famously conceived the idea for “Frankenstein” during a summer stay at Lake Geneva in Switzerland. The majestic beauty of the lake and its surrounding mountains provided the backdrop for Shelley’s contemplation of life, death, and the limits of human ambition. Visitors to Lake Geneva can explore the same shores that inspired Shelley’s imagination, taking in the stunning vistas and reflecting on the eerie tranquility that permeates the landscape.

During her time at Lake Geneva, Mary Shelley and her companions, including Percy Bysshe Shelley and Lord Byron, stayed at Villa Diodati, a grand mansion overlooking the lake. It was here, during a stormy night in June 1816, that Shelley was inspired to write “Frankenstein” after a discussion about the nature of life and the possibility of reanimating the dead. While Villa Diodati is a private residence and not open to the public, visitors can still admire its exterior and imagine the creative energy that once flowed within its walls.

The rugged peaks of the Alps, visible from Lake Geneva, served as a symbol of the sublime and the awe-inspiring power of nature in “Frankenstein.” The towering mountains and treacherous glaciers provided a stark contrast to the hubris of Victor Frankenstein and the horrors he unleashed upon the world. Visitors to the Alps can embark on their own alpine adventures, hiking through breathtaking landscapes and experiencing firsthand the majesty and magnificence that inspired Shelley’s portrayal of the natural world.

In “Frankenstein,” Victor Frankenstein attends the University of Ingolstadt, where he becomes obsessed with the idea of creating life from death. The city of Ingolstadt, located in Bavaria, Germany, is known for its historic university and picturesque old town. Visitors can explore the university campus, stroll through the cobblestone streets, and immerse themselves in the same atmosphere of intellectual curiosity and scientific inquiry that influenced Shelley’s depiction of Victor Frankenstein’s experiments.

The places that inspired “Frankenstein” offer a fascinating glimpse into the real-life landscapes and historical contexts that shaped Mary Shelley’s iconic novel. By exploring these locations, visitors can gain a deeper appreciation for the eerie beauty and haunting atmosphere that permeates “Frankenstein,” as well as the timeless themes of ambition, hubris, and the consequences of scientific discovery. So pack your bags, grab a copy of Shelley’s masterpiece, and embark on your own journey to trace the origins of “Frankenstein.” Who knows what mysteries and marvels you’ll discover along the way?